The Dangote Refinery is an oil refinery owned by Aliko Dangote this is beneath creation in Lekki, Nigeria. Dangote refinery is 650,000 barrels consistent per day (BPD) including refinery and petrochemical undertaking below production inside the Lekki Free Zone near Lagos, Nigeria. It is predicted to be Africa’s biggest oil refinery and the arena’s biggest single-educate facility, upon crowning glory in 2022.

The refinery will procedure a selection of mild and medium grades of crude to provide Euro-V pleasant easy fuels which includes gasoline and diesel in addition to jet fuel and polypropylene.

Dangote Oil Refinery, a company owned by the Nigeria-based totally Dangote Group, is developing the undertaking with an expected investment of $19bn. Nigeria’s Federal Executive Council (FEC) authorized the acquisition of a 20% minority stake inside the undertaking through the state-owned Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) for $2.76bn in August 2021.

The included refinery and petrochemical assignment is anticipated to generate 9,500 direct and 25,000 indirect jobs.

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Dangote refinery’s importance for Nigeria

Estimated to preserve 37 billion barrels of established oil reserves, Nigeria is the second biggest oil-rich of in Africa, after Libya. Nigeria is, however, depending on imported subtle fuel merchandise due to a lack of home refining capability. The Dangote refinery will double Nigeria’s refining capacity and assist meet the growing home fuel call for, at the same time generating foreign exchange via exports.

Dangote oil refinery vicinity and location info

The refinery complicated is being evolved on a 2,635-ha site in the Lekki, Free Zone close to the Lekki Lagoon, along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean. The geographical place of the refinery is right for the clean transshipment of delicate petroleum products to worldwide markets. Dangote built a jetty near the task website to acquire heavy equipment for the development.

Dangote oil refinery design info

The Dangote oil refinery is designed to provide up to 50 million liters of gasoline and 15 million liters of diesel an afternoon. The processing facilities at the refinery consist of a crude distillation unit (CDU) and associated facilities, a slight hydrocracking (MHC) unit, a residual fluid catalytic cracking (RFCC) unit, a naphtha hydrotreater, and a fuel hydrodesulfurisation (HDS) unit in addition to alkylation devices.

The refinery complex may even residence sulfur restoration and hydrogen generation facilities and a polypropylene unit. Comprising steam methane reformer (SMR) units, the hydrogen era facility will generate two hundred,000Nm³/h of hydrogen and steam to produce sulfur-free fuels. Other processing gadgets include the STRATCO® alkylation unit, the MECS® Sulfuric acid regeneration (SAR) unit, the MECS® DynaWave® sulfur healing unit, and the BELCO® EDV® fluid catalytic cracking unit.

Infrastructure facilities

The infrastructure facilities include a pipeline gadget, access roads, tank storage centers, and crude and product-managing facilities. A marine terminal, inclusive of a breakwater, jetty, and harbor, has additionally evolved as part of the challenge. Other facilities, advanced to guide the task consist of administrative constructing, guardhouses, fire stations, and pump stations. Furthermore, the refinery complex will residence a fertilizer plant, if you want to utilize the refinery by means of merchandise as raw substances.

Financing for Dangote refinery

A group of local and worldwide banks led by means of Standard Chartered Bank had agreed to provide a $3.3bn syndicated loan facility for the task. The United States Trade and Development Agency is presenting an N251.3bn ($0.997m) education supply for the human aid improvement for the refinery operation.

Contractors involved

Engineers India is the engineering, procurement, and production (EPC) contractor for the task. Honeywell UOP became contracted to deliver catalyst regeneration and dryer regeneration manage structures, column trays, warmness exchanger tubes, a modular CCR unit, and catalyst coolers amongst other gadgets. C&I Leasing was contracted to offer transportation and installation services for mooring systems and subsea pipelines of the refinery. Hang Xiao Steel Structure Company received a $112m settlement to provide metal shape for the refinery. Jan De Nul Group become engaged in wearing out land reclamation works. MAN Diesel & Turbo was reduced in size to deliver two compressor trains, whilst Air Liquide Engineering & Construction turned shrunk for supplying the SMR devices.

Sulzer Chemtech, a fluid engineering employer primarily based in Switzerland, was shrunk to deliver column internals, packings, and trays for the Dangote refinery in July 2020. Hyundai Heavy Industries (HHI), an organization based totally in South Korea, acquired an order well worth $58m to build 15 liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) tanks for the refinery task in April 2018. Mammoet, a Dutch heavy lifting and delivery organization, became gotten smaller to provide heavy lifting and transport solutions for the undertaking in January 2018. Fabtech (18 columns), Schneider Electric (process automation systems), SOFEC (Catenary Anchor Leg Mooring buoys), and WABAG (uncooked water treatment plant) are the other providers concerned within the Dangote refinery venture.

Production

The Dangote refinery is anticipated to produce 10.4 million tonnes (Mt) of gasoline, 4.6 Mt of diesel, and 4Mt of jet gas a year. It may even create 0.69 Mt of polypropylene, 0.24 Mt of propane, 32,000t of Sulfur, and 0.5 Mt of carbon black feed a year.